Novgorod Veliky

 Veliky Novgorod, one of the most ancient cities of Russia, was founded in the 9-10 centuries. Throughout many centuries, Novgorod was a political center of vast territories stretching up from Baltic lands to the Urals Mountains. For a long time Veliky Novgorod had been the largest center of culture in Russia, where chronicles, books, hagiographies, deductive literature were created. Many outstanding monuments of medieval architecture and painting including old churches, temples and cathedrals have been preserved in the city. The outdoor Vitoslavlitsy museum of wooden architecture presents some excellent examples of wooden structures from different parts and suburbs of Novgorod. The visit to Novgorod helps to get acquainted with everyday life of the Russian people, who lived on the territory of Novgorod principality in different times. 

Quick facts about Novgorod Veliky

	Area:		8,829 hectares
	Location:		The city lies on the Volkhov River just below its outflow from the Lake Ilmen.
	Geographic coordinates:		58 30 N, 31 20 E
	Population:		approx 230,600 (2005 est.)
	Foundation:		859
	Climate:		The climate is temperate continental.
	UTC/GMT Offset:		UTC/GMT + 3 hours
	Area code:		81622
	Major attractions:		St Sofia Cathedral, Kremlin, many churches and monasteries.